What is the zakat of crops and fruits in the qurans | how much is Zakat on agricultural land ?
In the name of Allah, the merciful and the prayer and peace on the messenger of Allah Muhammad (peace be upon him)
What is the zakat of crops and fruits in the qurans
We'll be, God willing, in this article all agricultural crops and how do we go cold?.
Islam has urged the third of the five pillars of Islam, in which zakat is obligatory, namely:
gold, silver, crops, fruits, trade offers, money and companies, camels, cows, and sheep from cattle.
We And other money, which has passed around the whole of any year.
The Holy quran also shows who are the people who deserve this Zakat, and that in Surah Al-Taiba verse 60 :
(Alms are for the poor, the poor, the workers, the author of their hearts and in necks and Garmin and for the sake of God and the son of the way.)
And the saying of the Prophet (peace be upon him) :
(No zakat in grains or dates until these things weigh five ounces).
how much is Zakat on agricultural land
In the name of Allah the merciful we'll talk in this article about the zakat of crops, fruits, and its terms, how their performance.
What is Zakat in Islam
Zakat in Islam is a donation from your owner to 08 people mentioned by Allah in the quran, including the poor, the poor, the needy and others.
Zakat in Islam are two types Zakat money and Zakat al-Fitr which are in the late month of Ramadan, the month of fasting and dhikr :
Zakat is based on several things, the most important of which are money, companies, Gold, Silver, animals and agricultural crops.
One of the conditions is the passage of a whole year of a certain amount of money, a commodity, a crop or gold in a certain amount, and also a certain amount comes out of this money.
This Zakat comes out to help the poor and the poor we will mention that God willing Zakat agricultural crops when we perform it and what fruits should be Zakat and how much zakat is correct.
The messenger of Allah, peace be upon him:
(The King's door of the gates of paradise says: it lends day reward tomorrow, and another door.
say: O Allah, give spender behind her and give clutching damage).
How to calculate zakat for agricultural crops
That Zakat on agricultural crops duty and imposed on every Muslim, but only meal you (Nisab Zakat legal).
In the era of the Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him, Zakat was easy, because of limited crops, mostly wheat and barley, but now there are many crops for which zakat is required.
- one of the conditions for the performance of Zakat is the arrival of a quorum, as well as the passage of a year on that commodity without its corruption or loss.
- most of the vegetables and fruits do not pay zakat because of their direct consumption, but the bagulian most of them must pay zakat on them such as:
(Lentils, chickpea, wheat, barley.... And other legumes).
- also from the conditions of the output of Zakat agricultural crops, the method of growth of which is watered with rainwater, and irrigated with supplies or water pipes, different from some :
Irrigated with rainwater output of 10% per 642 kg, an average of 10% = 64.2 kg.
As for the use of artificial pipes here, the loss and fatigue of the peasant, the Zakat is 5 % or 5% = 32.1 kg.
- Zakat graduated immediately after the harvest of the product and that to the Hadith of the Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him, said :
(While the sky and the eyes were watered or was Athari:
the ten, and while watered by exudation: half of the ten)
Omar said, May Allah be pleased with him:
(the messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, imposed Zakat al-Fitr sa'a of Tamr, or SA'a of barley on the slave and free, male and female, and small and large Muslims, and ordered it to be performed before people go out to prayer).
The Almighty said:
(say that God simplifies the provision for whom he wills of his servants and says to him and spent nothing he creates is the best of providers). Spa:39
Allah said:
(take from their money a charity cleansing them and decorate them).
Allah said in the Qur'an:
(and they came his right on the day of his harvest).
What it means in the verse is that zakat is taken out by its owner on the day of his harvest.
What is Zakat tillage
Zakat tillage is the one for which we stir the land, which is whole grains and fruits and fruits :
We divide the agricultural crops to take out zakat in them 04 types and are.
1) zakat of grain :
Zakat grains are also divided into 07 sections and are,
{wheat, barley Celt ( Barley has no peel), ales, corn, millet, rice.
These are the cereals in which zakat is required, which is estimated at 10% for the crop irrigated by rainwater.
5% of agricultural crops are irrigated with artificial pipes, and zakat is 650 kg. Zakat is immediately after harvest.
2) zakat of legumes :
Zakat legumes and includes those agricultural crops that do not spoil after the passage of the Zakat quorum and is a year, including
(chickpeas, beans, cowpea, lentils, Tarm, jalban, busayla).
When a year passes without touching, selling or eating them, Zakat must be taken out of them.
Zakatah is 5% artificially irrigated and 10 % rain water, and the minimum zakat is 650 kg.
3) zakat of trees bearing the fruits of oils :
Zakaah must be paid in trees that withstand oils (such as olive, sesame, love red radish.... And others).
Zakat is also by quantity.
4) Zakat fruits (vegetables and fruits) :
Very rare zakat of fruits due to the corruption of fruits after a year of picking, they are obligatory only
(dates and raisins), but the rest of the vegetables and fruits are not correct like :
(Walnuts, almonds, figs, oranges, apples, pears, bananas, garlic, tomatoes, peppers, potatoes and onions.... And others).
These are 04 things how to pay zakat :
There are two prerequisites in the zakat of plowing:
1) reach the limit of quorum five awsaq and awsaq sixty SAA and SAA four supply, equivalent to 650 kg.
2) agricultural crops watered with rainwater 10 %
Agricultural crops watered with synthetic piped water recommend 5 %.
quranic verses and Hadiths about Zakat Al-tillath
Surah Al-Baqarah verse 267, in the name of Allah the merciful :
(O you who believe, spend of the good you have earned and get us out you from the ground and Tim were malignant including
the implementation of the law and not based only to close it and know that Allah is rich Hamid)
great truth of God.
Surah Cowra verse 254, in the name of Allah the merciful :
(O you who believe, spend from what we have provided you before the day will come when there will be no sale, no salvation, no intercession, and the unbelievers are the wrongdoers.)
The Almighty said in Surah Al-Anam verse 141, in the name of Allah the merciful :
(He who has created gardens known and unknown, palm and planting different eat him, olives and pomegranates are similar and not similar eat of his fruit if they bear fruit and come his right on
the day of his harvest and do not extravagance he does not like extravagance).
God's great sincerity.
Hadith of the messenger of Allah Muhammad (peace be upon him), he said:
(the sky has not watered the tithe, and what has been watered by douche or western half of the tithe).
Zakat rule for all agricultural crops
There is no doubt in some agricultural crops it is obligatory Zakat, our prophet and our beloved Muhammad peace be upon him in his year has taught us everything.
Muslim scholars have differed in many crops whether zakat is permissible or not.
But they invoked the Hadith of the Prophet, peace be upon him, he said :
(While the sky and the eyes were watered, or was Athari the ten, and while half the Ten was watered by exudation) .Bukhari narrated.
And what scientists understanding of the hadith that the prophet stated that all come down on you water from heaven, a meal in which Zakat but did not mention that the Prophet was taking Zakat vegetables and fruits, because they were available.
Muslim scholars agreed that all the Makal Waqat required Zakat such as: (wheat of the seven kinds and rice, dates and raisins).
Conditions for Zakat in agricultural crops
Of the conditions of existence of Zakat to the poor and needy.... And others mentioned by Allah in the Qur'an, there are also conditions for the almazki in his agricultural crop.
1) the crops from which the Muslim Zakat must be from the service of his hand and his own fatigue, zakat is not correct from the fruits of rain water.
2) plantings must be stored for at least one year, while other fruits such as vegetables and fruits are susceptible to corruption and zakat is not valid.
3) also when Zakat should not mix the amount of implants and they are not of the same sex, example :
Wheat zakatah alone and barley zakatah alone.
4) this condition is very important when Zakat and is to give Zakat to those who deserve it 08 and mentioned in the Koran, especially the poor and the poor because they are the most affected.
God said in repentance verse 60, in the name of Allah, the Merciful, the merciful :
(But alms to the poor, the poor, the workers, the author of their hearts, in the necks, the Garmin, in the cause of God and the son of the way are a duty of God and God knows, is wise.)
God's great sincerity.
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Zakat quorum for agricultural crops
Zakat in agriculture crops calculated by the Hadith of the Prophet (peace be upon him), where he said :
(Not without five or overdrive handout).
Al-wasq is estimated to be sixty sa'aa, and Al-Sa'aa is equivalent to 14.6 cm cubic pails.
The five ounces are equivalent to 654 kilograms of wheat, the lowest amount of Zakat. This Peck counts on all implants.
They must be taken out after the harvest is finished, to benefit the poor, the poor and others.
Output time of agricultural crops Zakat
Zakat for agricultural crops is the only one in which it should not pass about or a whole year, but rather Zakat should be taken out on the day of harvest itself, and the proof of this is the saying of Allah in the Holy quran,
after the name of Allah the merciful:
And he came right on the day of his harvest.
That is, every farmer, no matter how much he or she earns from the production, whether abundant or not, is only required to reach the Quorum of Zakat, which is 654 kg and above.
Evidence of the obligatory zakat of crops and fruits in the quran and Sunnah
Zakat is one of the five pillars of Islam and this is indisputable, comes after the most important pillar, which is prayer, which is considered the pillar of religion and the key to happiness in this world and the hereafter.
that the performance of prayer in its time and not interrupted will be the bond on the day of your grave and the day
We mention the verses that speak of Zakat :
Surah chapter verse 7, in the name of Allah the merciful :
(Those who do not pay zakat while in the hereafter are disbelievers ).
Surah of the believers from verse 01 to verse 11, in the name of Allah the merciful :
(May the believers (1) who are in their prayers are losers (2) and those who are non-speech prone (3) and those who are active Zakat (4)
and those who are for their frugality preserved (5) except for their spouses or whatever I owned their faith, so they are not to blame (6)
whoever sought after it, those are the ordinary (7) and those who are for their honesty and their covenant are shepherds
(8) those who are in their prayers shall preserve (9) Those are the heirs (10) those who inherit the Paradise in which they are immortal).
God's great sincerity
Surah Al-Isra verse 26, in the name of Allah the merciful :
(Come the kin, the poor and the way Son, and do not squander).
God's great sincerity
Surah of repentance verse 11, in the name of Allah the merciful :
(If they repent, establish prayer and pay zakat, then your brothers are in religion, and we shall separate the verses for a people who know.)
God's great sincerity
Surah Al-Anam verse 141, in the name of Allah the merciful :
(It is he who created gardens known and unknown, palm and planting different eat it, olives and pomegranates similar and not similar eat from His fruit if they bear fruit and come right on the day of his harvest and do not extravagance he does not like extravagance).
God's great sincerity
Surah Al-Ma'addah verse 12, in the name of Allah the merciful :
(And God took the Charter of the children of Israel and sent them twelve captains.)
And God said,
" I am with you if you pray, give Zakat, and believe."
Pressley, and you gave them away, and you lent God a good loan to make amends for you.
And to enter you into gardens under which rivers flow, whoever disbelieves after that among you has strayed. God's great sincerity
Hadiths of the Prophet on zakat of agricultural crops
The messenger of Allah, peace be upon him :
(While the sky and the eyes were watered, or was Athari the ten, and while half the Ten was watered by exudation). Narrated by Bukhari and others.
Peace be upon him, he said :
"there are no five oasq of passing or love of charity." Narrated by Muslim and Ahmed.
It is said that the messenger of Allah (peace be upon him)
(sent his companions to Yemen to teach people about their religion, (he ordered them to take only from these four: wheat, barley, dates and raisins).
In the end, we hope that God will provide us with useful science,and guide us to the right way, and always and never praise Allah Almighty for the grace of Islam.
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